| Section A Listening Comprehension
Directions:
This section is designed to test your ability to understand spoken English. You will hear a selection of recorded materials and you must answer the questi ons that accompany them. There are three parts in this section, Part A, Part B and Part C.
Remember, while you are doing the test, you should first put down your answers in your test booklet. At the end of the listening comprehension section, you willhave 5 minutes to transfer all your answers from your test booklet to ANSWER SHEET I.
Now look at Part A in your booklet.
Part ADirections:
For Questions 1-5, you will hear an introduction about the life of Margaret Welch. While you listen, fill out the table with the information youve heard. Some of the information has been given to you in the table. Write only 1 wordor number in each numbered box. You will hear the recording twice. You now have25 seconds to read the table below. (5 points) Welchs Personal Information
Place of BirthPhiladelphia
Year of Birth1901Transfer to Barnard University (Year)1920Major at University1
Final DegreePhD
Year of Marriage1928Growing Up in New Guinea Published (Year)2Field Study in the South Pacific (Age)3
Main Interest4Professorship at Columbia Started (Year)5Death (Age)77
听力原文
M:Margaret Welch was born in Philadelphia in 1901.She began her studies at DePauw University in 1919,but after a year she transferred to study at Barnard University,Majoring in sociology.She received her undergraduate degree from Barnard in1923.She ultimately acquired a PhD from Columbia University in 1929.
She married Dr.Reo Fortune in 1928. Together they wrote Growing Up In New Guinea,published in 1930.Welch worked with her husband on another book called BalaneseCharacter that was published in 1942.
At the age of 23,Dr.Welch undertook a field study in the South Pacific.The experience resulted in her writing of her highly popular book Coming of Age In Samoa,published in 1928.Dr.Welchs interests and writings centered on religions.She worked in the Department of Anthropology at the American Museum of Natural Historyfrom 1926 through to the end of her life.She was a professor of anthropology atColumbia starting in the year 1954,working with her old associate Ruth Benedict. She wrote a book entitled An Anthropologist At Work about Benedict.It was published in 1959.
Margaret Welch died in 1978.
W:You now have 30 seconds to check you answers to Questions 1-5.
答案
1. sociology
2. 1930
3. 23
4. religions
5. 1954
答案分析和考点导航
大纲要求主要测试考生理解特定或具体信息的能力。内容为一段180~220词的独白或对话,要求考生填充表格中的空白。录音材料播放两遍。
题目1Major at University
答案出处...,but after a year she transferred to study at Barnard University,majoring in sociology.
标准答案、考点及解题方法sociology此题考察考生对具体信息的掌握和良好的单词拼写能力。第一题中出现了“Major at University”,我们可以知道这道题是问关于大学里主修哪个专业的问题,因此在听的时候对出现的关于专业和大学的词要非常敏感,短文的第二句话就出现了答案。由此可见,从一开始就必须得集中精力专心听。
典型错误及其原因
socioligy错误原因
对单词的拼写没记清楚,导致原因可能是平时对单词发音不规范。
PHD错误原因没听清信息的具体环境和位置,张冠李戴。
writing错误原因没听清具体信息,根据大意主观臆想。
题目2Growing Up In New Guinea Published (Year)
答案出处Together they wrote Growing Up In New Guinea, Published in 1930.
标准答案、考点及解题方法1930
此题考察考生对具体信息的掌握。第二题括号中提示要填写的是年份,因此在听的时候对出现的年份要特别注意,此类题型多出现许多年份用来迷惑考生,故要抓住关键词“Growing Up In New Guinea”和“Published”,仔细听。
典型错误及其原因
1942错误原因事先没有仔细审题,弄清楚数字出现的上下文环境和关键词。导致错误原因是“Growing Up In New Guinea”出现后紧接着介绍了“Balanese Character thatwas published in 1942.”
1928错误原因与文中信息“Coming of Age in Samoa, published in 1928”混淆。
1959错误原因与文中结尾“It was published in 1959.”混淆。因为大多数考生对文章结尾印象很深,故一定要对具体信息具体把握。
题目3Field Study in the South Pacific (Age)
答案出处At the age of 23,Dr.Welch undertook a field study in the South Pacific.
标准答案、考点及解题方法23
此题考察考生对具体信息的掌握。第三题括号中提示要填写的是年龄,因此在听的时候对出现的年龄数字要特别注意。
典型错误及其原因
twwentythree错误原因单词拼写错误。建议最好直接用数字表示。
题目4Main Interest
答案出处Dr.Welchs interests and writings centered on religions.
标准答案、考点及解题方法
religions此题考察考生对具体信息的掌握和良好的单词拼写能力。第四题中出现了“interest”一关键词,故听力过程中对此词应当特别注意。 |